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Anger Management
Anger in itself is a naturally occuring
state, and can be considered a natural emotion. It should be noted from
the start that "feeling anger" and "acting angry" are two different
things.
Sometimes we get the "feeling" of anger.
This can be for good reason, or inappropriate. An example of a good
reason might be when you are in danger of violence, you can not avoid
it and the "fight and flight" response kicks in. This is a natural
example of where feeling angry and aggressive might save your life!
The problem with "feeling" angry is it does
not always kick in when we want it to. This is because of
mis-association between events, people, things, or places and a feeling
of unease or danger. Thus we inappropriately respond to something with
the "feeling" of danger or anger. There are two main reasons for this:
1. We have learnt a lesson somewhere in life
that causes us to associate something with an angry feeling. This might
be because of abuse, trauma, unusual circumstances, bereavement, grief
or unnatural events. We then associate elements of whatever happened
with the feeling of anger. This is the perception process at work, and
is thus a Cognitive area for therapy.
2. We are in a physical or mental state that
causes inappropriate response. This might be a fever, a manic or
depressed state, halucinations, PMT, Low blood sugar, or a high pain
level. In this state our cognitive processes are compromised.
Therefore there are times when the "feeling"
is there when it should not be, and therefore needs cognitive work to
resolve. This is an area that "off the shelf" anger management books,
pack and self-help aids virtually ignore, and frankly only qualified
therapy can help resolve.
The second area is "acting" angry. This is
where we have a "feeling" of anger or irritation, and this results in
an "action" or "behaviour". This is the area of anger management most
commonly talked about since it is the "behaviour" that is displayed to
people around you. Most "off the shelf" books and courses deal just
with this area.
When we have felt the"anger feeling",
whether for good reason or not, we tend to respond with angry
"behaviours" such as aggression or passive aggression. There are
actually a variety of display types, from the most obvious violence, to
sulking, shouting, being a angry manipulative person who seems like a
"victim", and various other variations. These are all outcomes of the
behaviour being "angry".
Between the "feeling" and the "behaviour"
are occurances that "trigger" that response. Theses are the people,
things, smells, sounds, places, actions, words etc that "trigger" the
person into feeling angry. What happens then is the "feeling" is felt,
the person goes into a kind of "autopilot" and the "behaviours"
result.
The "autopilot" is a laymans term for learnt
response or conditioned response. Over time we learn to respond to
certain triggers with certain behaviours. As these become "natural"
responses for us, they become unconcious rather than deliberate. Thus
we automatically respond that way without thinking about it conciously.
While the person continues to automatically respond with "angry
behaviours", the problem persists. The most common advice for dealing
with this is "to count to ten before responding". It is sensible
advice, but most clients need help in making this possible!
Anger management
coaching and therapy
So what can be done about it?
1. Deal with underlying causes, the reasons
why the person has high stress or aggression levels.
2. Deal with the perceptions that cause a
person to tend to be angry by "seeing things" a certain way. These are
the learnt perceptions, or way you have learnt to see / understand
things.
3. Change responses to triggers. This means
unplugging the autopilot! The behaviour can thus be addressed, and
freedom of choice returned to the client! Part of this is the client
choosing new responses that work for them.
4. Environmental factors. Addressing any
factors, relationships or other things that may have causes the client
to get stuck in this mind set initially, or kept them there since. This
helps to prevent slippage back into the old patterns.
CBT is highly effective in dealing with
anger management, especially when combined with hypnotherapy, personal
development counselling, psychotherapy and other methods. Primarily
these should be combined as necessary in a fairly seemless way.
Cognitive therapy helps to resolve
perceptual issues. Counselling or psychotherapy methods help to look at
deeper issues. Hypnotherapy and behavioural therapies help to change
responses to triggers and give back freedom of choice. Life coaching
helps to resolve environmental factors.
The most important part of anger management
is to ensure that the problem is addressed on all levels, thus
preventing reoccurance.
We are complementary health practitioners,
not alternative health practitioners. This means that we work WITH the
medical profession. If you have an illness or injury, or if you are
going to embark on a new diet, fitness plan or if you have any
uninvestigated symptoms, you must consult your medical doctor.
Anger management
consultancy and training
Stuart has written practitioner
training
courses in anger management coaching (ASET Level 4 award), stress management coaching (ASET Level 4 award), life
coaching (ASET Level 4 award) and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (ASET
Level 5 Award). Anger management is a specialism that Stuart
has researched, worked on and written training courses about for many
years, and he has provided many interviews on live Radio in the UK as
an expert on anger issues and anger management.
In the first instance drop us an email or
use the feedback form to contact us. We can then advise whether we feel
we can appropriately assist you.
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